Escaping the Grip of Toxic People: Protecting Your Wellness and Reclaiming Your Life
- Dr. Tomi Mitchell

- Oct 30
- 9 min read

If you’ve ever walked away from a conversation feeling smaller, drained, or somehow less yourself, you’ve likely encountered a toxic person. Many people think wellness begins and ends with diet, exercise, or sleep—and yes, those things absolutely matter. But true wellness runs deeper. It’s not only about what you put into your body but also what—and who—you allow into your emotional space.
As a physician and wellness coach, I’ve witnessed how toxic people can quietly dismantle even the most resilient individuals. They can make you question your worth, twist your sense of reality, and leave behind a residue of emotional fatigue that seeps into your body and spirit. The stress from these relationships doesn’t vanish when the conversation ends. It lingers, embedding itself in your nervous system, your thoughts, and your overall sense of safety in the world.
I’m writing about this because I believe wellness must be holistic. You can eat the cleanest foods, commit to daily meditation, and invest in all the self-care tools you can find—but if your inner circle is filled with people who drain, demean, or manipulate you, your health will suffer.
I know this both professionally and personally. I’ve lived through the slow erosion that toxic relationships can cause. I’ve also helped countless clients see just how dramatically life changes when they learn to recognize, set boundaries with, and release the people who harm their peace.
This is more than a reflection—it’s a roadmap. My hope is that by the end, you’ll feel equipped to identify toxic patterns, protect your well-being, and begin to heal from the damage they leave behind.
What Do Toxic People Look Like?
Toxic typically people don’t come with a warning label. They rarely announce their presence, and they often arrive in attractive packaging—charming, charismatic, maybe even helpful. At first, you may feel drawn to them, impressed by their confidence or energy. It’s only with time that their patterns start to reveal themselves: the subtle manipulation, the one-sidedness, the erosion of your self-trust.
Over the years, I’ve seen several recurring types:
1. The Narcissist
Narcissists crave admiration and control. They see relationships as hierarchies—with themselves at the top. They thrive when the spotlight is on them, but show little genuine interest in others. In personal or professional settings, you may feel like your worth depends entirely on how well you meet their needs.
Psychologists Jean Twenge and W. Keith Campbell have written extensively about the rise of narcissistic traits, especially in competitive, high-pressure environments. Their research highlights how this personality pattern not only harms relationships but also breeds chronic stress and emotional exhaustion in those exposed to it.
2. The Manipulator
Manipulators are skilled at bending truth and emotions to suit their goals. They may use flattery, guilt, or confusion to gain the upper hand. Over time, they make you question your perception of reality—a tactic often described as “gaslighting.” You start apologizing for things you didn’t do or doubting perfectly valid feelings.
3. The Drama Magnet
These are the individuals who consistently appear to be in crisis. Their lives are a revolving door of chaos, and they cast everyone around them into supporting roles. The problem isn’t the presence of hardship—it’s the pattern of creating it. Their turmoil becomes the center of attention, while yours is minimized or dismissed.
4. The Critic
Critics are masters of the backhanded compliment. They cloak insults in “helpful advice” or humour, keeping you off balance. Over time, their commentary chips away at your confidence until you start internalizing their voice as your own.
5. The Energy Vampire
Sometimes toxicity isn’t loud—it’s silent and suffocating. These are the people who sap your energy simply by being around. You leave their company feeling exhausted, even if the interaction seemed ordinary on the surface.
Recognizing these patterns isn’t about judging others—it’s about protecting yourself. When you understand what toxicity looks like, you can step out of its grip before it consumes you.
How Toxic People Affect Your Health
It’s tempting to dismiss toxic people as “just difficult.” But their impact is not merely emotional—it’s physiological. Science has repeatedly shown that unhealthy relationships can harm your body as profoundly as poor diet or lack of sleep.
1. Chronic Stress Response
Your body doesn’t distinguish between the threat of a wild animal and the stress of a toxic interaction. Both trigger your fight-or-flight response. Cortisol levels spike, your heart rate rises, and your body braces for conflict. When exposure becomes chronic, the effects accumulate—raising your risk for hypertension, diabetes, obesity, and heart disease. Researchers Gary Ganster and Charles Rosen found that ongoing exposure to interpersonal stressors plays a significant role in these outcomes.
2. Sleep Disruption
If you’ve ever replayed an argument in your head long after it ended, you’ve experienced the toxic echo that keeps your mind from resting. Studies led by Wendy Troxel at the University of Pittsburgh found that people in strained or hostile relationships report significantly poorer sleep. The result? Weakened immunity, lower energy, and increased risk of depression.
3. Immune Suppression
Prolonged stress—especially from relational conflict—has been linked to weakened immune function. A comprehensive analysis by Suzanne Segerstrom and Gregory Miller revealed that chronic stress can alter immune responses, leaving the body more susceptible to infection and slower to heal.
4. Mental Health Toll
Toxic relationships are a breeding ground for anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem. Debra Umberson and Jennifer Karas Montez found that individuals in negative or demanding relationships were twice as likely to experience depression compared to those in supportive ones. Emotional strain becomes internalized, distorting your self-image and sapping your motivation.
5. Shortened Lifespan
Perhaps the most alarming finding comes from researcher Julianne Holt-Lunstad and her colleagues, who discovered that poor-quality social connections increase the risk of early death by 50%. The effect is comparable to smoking fifteen cigarettes a day. That means toxic relationships can literally shorten your life.
Wellness isn’t only about what’s on your plate or how often you move your body. It’s also about who sits at your table—and whether they nourish you or drain you.
My Personal Experience
Let me be honest: I’ve been there too.
I’ve sat in rooms where someone’s energy sucked the air out of the space. I’ve had “friends” who only appeared when they needed something. I’ve worked alongside people who tried to belittle, silence, or outshine me. For a long time, I carried the residue of those encounters like invisible bruises.
At first, I turned inward, assuming I must be the problem. Maybe I wasn’t strong enough. Maybe I needed thicker skin. It took time—and a lot of self-reflection—to realize that toxicity is not a reflection of weakness but of someone else’s dysfunction.
That realization was liberating. Once I stopped excusing harmful behavior and started setting boundaries, everything changed. My energy returned. My health improved. I began to experience joy without waiting for the next emotional ambush.
No supplement or self-help hack has ever had that kind of effect on my well-being.
How to Recognize the Warning Signs
Toxicity reveals itself through repetition, not one-off incidents. If you’re unsure about someone in your life, look for these signs:
You consistently feel worse about yourself after interacting with them.
They rarely apologize or take responsibility.
Conversations revolve around them; your needs are secondary.
They use guilt or shame to control your decisions.
Your successes make them uncomfortable or competitive.
You feel tense or uneasy in their presence.
Listen to your body. A tight chest, shallow breathing, or a sense of dread are not random—they’re intuitive signals.
Protecting Your Wellness: Practical Strategies
You may not be able to change toxic people, but you can absolutely change your response. Here’s how:
1. Trust Your Gut
Your intuition is a built-in alarm system. When something feels off, it usually is. That uneasy feeling or sudden tension is your body’s way of protecting you. Instead of brushing it off, pause and listen—it’s often the first sign that a situation or person isn’t healthy for you.
Many people ignore their instincts out of guilt or fear of overreacting. But trusting your gut isn’t about being suspicious; it’s about self-respect. The more you honour that inner signal, the better you’ll become at avoiding unnecessary stress and protecting your emotional space.
2. Set Boundaries
Boundaries are a form of self-care. They don’t keep people out—they teach others how to treat you. Saying “no” or stepping back when needed doesn’t make you unkind; it preserves your peace. Clear boundaries allow you to show up for others without losing yourself in the process.
Not everyone will appreciate your boundaries, especially those who benefited when you had none. That discomfort is a sign you’re growing. Protecting your time and energy is one of the healthiest things you can do for yourself.
3. Limit Exposure
When you can’t entirely avoid a toxic person, limit contact. Keep conversations short, neutral, and focused on practical matters. This creates emotional distance and minimizes opportunities for manipulation or tension.
You can be polite without being overly available. Protecting your energy doesn’t mean being cold—it means being intentional about where your attention goes. The less space toxicity has in your life, the more room peace will find.
4. Don’t Take the Bait
Toxic people often provoke reactions to regain control. The more emotionally charged you become, the more they feed off it. Calm detachment is your greatest defence.
Instead of reacting, pause. Breathe. Walk away if needed. A steady, quiet response—or none at all—takes away their power. Your calm is your strength.
5. Build a Supportive Circle
Surround yourself with people who bring out the best in you. Supportive friends and mentors remind you of your worth and offer a grounding perspective when negativity creeps in.
Research indicates that positive relationships can reduce stress and enhance resilience. A healthy circle acts as both a mirror and a buffer—it helps you stay centred when others try to pull you off balance.
6. Seek Professional Support
Healing from toxicity can be complex. Therapy or coaching provides guidance, validation, and tools to rebuild self-trust. A professional can help you recognize patterns, process emotions, and create a plan for long-term growth.
You don’t have to heal alone. Seeking help isn’t a sign of weakness—it’s an act of courage. With the proper support, you can move beyond survival and start thriving again.
Why Walking Away Is Sometimes the Best Medicine
There are moments when the healthiest, most loving act is to walk away. Ending a toxic friendship, relationship, or job isn’t weakness—it’s wisdom.
When I’ve left toxic environments in the past, it wasn’t simple. I felt guilt, sadness,and even fear. There’s grief in letting go of what once felt familiar. But with time, the fog lifts. The silence becomes peaceful instead of lonely. And the space you create invites new, healthier energy in.
Choosing peace over chaos is not selfish—it’s survival. You cannot heal in the same environment that made you sick.
Why We Struggle to Let Go
If toxic people are so harmful, why do we stay? Often, it comes down to emotional conditioning:
Hope that they’ll change.
Fear of being alone or facing conflict.
Guilt for prioritizing ourselves.
Familiarity if we grew up around toxicity and mistake it for love.
Breaking these patterns takes courage and self-compassion. You’re not weak for staying too long—you’re human. But now that you see the pattern, you have the power to step out of it.
Rebuilding After Toxicity
Healing isn’t just about removing the poison—it’s about nourishing the parts of you that were deprived. Recovery requires intention and care. Here are a few practices I often recommend:
Journaling to process emotions and reclaim your voice.
Mindfulness to quiet the nervous system and ground your body in safety.
Movement to release stored tension—walk, dance, stretch, breathe.
Gratitude practices to reorient your focus toward what uplifts you.
Therapy or coaching to rebuild self-trust and learn healthier relationship dynamics.
Healing is not linear, but every boundary you honor strengthens your ability to protect your peace.
The Ripple Effect of Letting Go
When you choose to release toxic people, the benefits extend far beyond you. Your children see what self-respect looks like. Your friends learn from your example. Your workplace feels lighter because your energy shifts from survival to contribution.
Toxicity is contagious—but so is wellness.
My Call to You
If someone’s face comes to mind as you read this, trust that awareness. You don’t owe anyone endless access to your time, energy, or compassion—especially at the cost of your peace.
You deserve relationships that feel safe, reciprocal, and kind. The journey toward that reality isn’t easy, but the freedom that follows is worth every step.
Final Thoughts
Wellness is not just about food, fitness, or supplements—it’s also about the company you keep and the boundaries you protect. Toxic people may cross your path, but they don’t have to define your story.
I’ve been there. I’ve walked away. And I’ve rebuilt a life grounded in peace, clarity, and joy. You can too.
Disclaimer
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. It is not intended to diagnose, treat, or cure any condition. Always seek guidance from a qualified healthcare provider about your health.
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